Monday, 24 October 2011

Cholesterol

Lipoproteins are fat/protein composition, which contain triglycerides, phospholipids, cholesterol and protein. In general the higher the percentage of lipid in lipoprotein, the lower its density. Chylomicrons, which transport absorbed lipids from GI tract have the lowest density of all.
There are VLDL, which are very low density lipoproteins,
LDL's, low density lipoproteins,
HDL's , high density lipoproteins.
Healthy oils that have been hardened by hydrogenation to make them more solid are called Trans Fats. These cause serum changes, worse than those by saturated fats. trans fatty acids spark a greater increase in LDL's and a greater reduction in HDL's, producing the unhealthiest ratio of total cholesterol to HDL. It is preferable to have higher blood levels of HDL's, they have a greater protein level.
Saturated fatty acids stimulate liver synthesis of cholesterol and inhibit its excretion from the body.
Unsaturated (mono & poly) fatty acids enhance secretion of cholesterol and its catabolism to bile salts, thereby reducing total cholesterol levels.
Cholesterol is lost from the body when it is catabolised, and secreted in bile salts, eventually excreted in feces.
Cholesterol serves as the structural basis of bile salts, steroid hormones and Vitamin D, and is a major component of plasma membranes.
So cholesterol is needed but in very small quantities and only from good oils or lipids.
15% blood cholesterol comes from the diet.
85% made from acetyl CoA, by the liver and intestinal cells. In other words the body can make what it needs.
Some articles claim that our desire for fats comes from the bodies need for good oils, its craving the essential oils, such as Omega 3's.
We really should be throwing away our frying pans, only boil, poach, steam, bake, and take Omega 3's, found in cold water fish, cod liver oil, linseed oil.

Wednesday, 12 October 2011

Vitamin B Supplements and Alzheimer's

Results of a study conducted at Oxford University have shown that taking vitamin B supplements could potentially delay the onset of Alzheimer’s disease.  It was found that people in the early stages of failing memory can retain more of their mental faculties for longer if they take B vitamin supplements on a regular basis. Some participants in the trial found that their neurological decline reduced by as much as 50 percent after using B vitamins.

The study involved 271 people with mild cognitive impairment who either took a high dose folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 supplement or a placebo for a duration of two years. Folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 were chosen because they control the amounts of an amino acid called homocysteine in the blood. High levels of homocysteine have been linked to a greater risk of Alzheimer's. After two years participants' brains were examined using MRI scanners and their mental faculties assessed using tests of cognition. They found that those who had been receiving the supplements had experienced on average 30% less brain atrophy than those receiving the placebo. Those who started the trial with the highest levels of homocysteine experienced the greatest benefit with 50% less brain shrinkage.

Reference:  Smith, A.D., Smith, S.M., and Jager, C.A. et al (2010), ‘Homocysteine-Lowering by B vitamins slows the rate of accelerated brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: A randomised controlled trial’ In PLoS hub for Clinical Trials.
http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0012244

Sunday, 9 October 2011

Women More Vulnerable To Tobacco Carcinogens, New Results Show

Women More Vulnerable To Tobacco Carcinogens, New Results Show

Women More Susceptible To Harmful Effects Of Smoking, Study Finds

Women More Susceptible To Harmful Effects Of Smoking, Study Finds

Women Who Smoke At Increased Risk Of Lung Disease

Women Who Smoke At Increased Risk Of Lung Disease

Marijuana Smoking Increases Risk Of COPD For Tobacco Smokers

Marijuana Smoking Increases Risk Of COPD For Tobacco Smokers

Growing Evidence Of Marijuana Smoke's Potential Dangers

Growing Evidence Of Marijuana Smoke's Potential Dangers

Study confirms association between tobacco smoke and behavioral problems in children

Study confirms association between tobacco smoke and behavioral problems in children

African-American infants at increased risk from tobacco smoke exposure

African-American infants at increased risk from tobacco smoke exposure

Children of mothers who smoked during pregnancy at increased risk of becoming smokers, mouse study suggests

Children of mothers who smoked during pregnancy at increased risk of becoming smokers, mouse study suggests

Nicotine's Effects Are Receptor Specific

Nicotine's Effects Are Receptor Specific

Nicotine can protect the brain from Parkinson's disease, research suggests

Nicotine can protect the brain from Parkinson's disease, research suggests

Nicotine May Have More Profound Impact Than Previously Thought

Nicotine May Have More Profound Impact Than Previously Thought

Saturday, 1 October 2011

Thoughts and Wellness

Their is a direct correlation between thoughts, emotions and wellness. Your thoughts create a direct physical effect on your body.
Fear compromises the immune system, produces a drop in the immune systems T cells.  Also guilt, anger, resentment are physical poisons to the body, they have a chemical effect - they wear down the immune system, which makes the body more susceptible to disease.
Every cell creates messenger chemicals. these chemicals are secreted in response to feelings, emotions, intentions. Whenever we have a feeling, its effect is on all body cells, at the same instant in time.Destructive emotions are great annihilators of nerve energy, loss of nerve energy is a precursor of all disease.
Realise that fear and stress are entirely a function of your perception - how you interpret events.
Fear is a killer. Ruins the quality of both your health and your life.